Exxon Valdez and Ethics
Regarding the Exxon Valdez oil spill, the organizational culture of the National Park Services (NPS) influence ethical decision making in the disaster because the leaders in the NPS had a "can-do" spirit infused in them over generations of story-telling about how they were the leaders of the campaign to protect the parks and they did not want to cede control to other organizations that might have more effective strategies for helping to prevent an oil spill form spreading (Kurtz, 2003, p. 310). The problem was that the organizational culture did not reflect the reality of the situation -- the NPS was not able to properly address the situation and required help; the egoistic mentality its leaders had cultivated in the organizational prevented it from adequately preventing the oil spread.
The ethical issues involved in this situation stemmed from a lack of communication, as the Incident Command System (ICS) felt left "out of the loop" by the NPS, which viewed itself as the ring-leader and commander. It did not cooperate with the other group leaders seeking to help, and as a result the disaster was made all the worse.
The issues facing the decision makers in...
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